Ukusetshenziswa Kwamafutha Ku-Oil-immersed Power Transformer

Ukusetshenziswa Kwamafutha Ku-Oil-immersed Power Transformer

I-transformer efakwe ngamafuthauwoyela awunakuhlukaniswa nokusetshenziswa kwe-transformer ecwiliswe ngamafutha, uwoyela we-transformer ocwiliswe ngamafutha ungamandlai-transformer efakwe uwoyelaukusebenza, kungamandla amakhulu okushayela ukufeza ukusebenza kukawoyela we-transformer ocwiliswe uwoyela, indima kawoyela we-transformer ecwiliswe ngamafutha nayo inkulu kakhulu, ukutadisha ngokucophelela uwoyela we-transformer ocwilisiwe ukuze kusetshenziswe i-transformer ecwiliswe ngamafutha kanye nokufezekiswa. ukusebenza zidlala indima enhle.

Ithini i-oyili ye-transformer evamile ecwiliswe ngamafutha? Lenzani? Ake sibheke indima kawoyela we-transformer ocwiliswe ngamafutha:

Uwoyela we-transformer ocwiliswe ngamafutha: ungumkhiqizo ohlukanisiwe we-petroleum, izakhi zawo eziyinhloko yi-alkane, ama-hydrocarbon agcwele i-naphthenic, ama-hydrocarbons anuka kamnandi nezinye izinhlanganisela.

Indima eyinhloko yamafutha e-transformer acwiliswe ngamafutha:

(1) Umphumela wokushisisa: uwoyela we-transformer ocwiliswe uwoyela unamandla okushisa aphezulu kakhulu kunomoya. I-insulation material icwiliswa emafutheni, engagcini nje ukuthuthukisa amandla okushisa, kodwa futhi ivikela ukuguguleka komswakama.

(2) Ukukhishwa kokushisa: ukushisa okukhethekile kwamafutha e-transformer acwiliswe ngamafutha kukhulu, futhi kuvame ukusetshenziswa njengesibambiso. Ukushisa okukhiqizwa ngesikhathi sokusebenza kwe-transformer ecwiliswe uwoyela kwenza uwoyela eduze komnyombo we-iron kanye namajika anwebe futhi akhuphuke. Ngokusebenzisa i-convection ephezulu naphansi yamafutha, ukushisa kukhishwa nge-radiator ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okuvamile kwe-transformer ecwiliswe ngamafutha.

(3) Ukuqedwa kwe-arc: Ekushintsheni kwesilawuli esikumthwalo wesiphakeli sesekethe sikawoyela kanye nesiguquli esicwilisiwe sikawoyela, othintana naye uzokhiqiza i-arc lapho ishintshwa. Ngenxa yokuthi uwoyela we-transformer ofakwe ngamafutha une-conductivity enhle yokushisa, futhi ungathinta inani elikhulu legesi ngaphansi kwesenzo sokushisa okuphezulu kwe-arc, okuholela ekucindezelweni okukhulu, ngaleyo ndlela kuthuthukise ukusebenza kokucisha kwe-arc kwe-medium nokwenza i-arc isheshe icime.

Njengoba indima kawoyela we-transformer egxiliswe ngamafutha inkulu kakhulu, uwoyela we-transformer ocwiliswe ngamafutha kufanele ukhethwe ngekhwalithi enhle kanye namafutha athembekile afakwe uwoyela we-transformer ukuze kufezeke ngempela inhloso yokusebenza kwe-transformer ecwiliswe ngamafutha. Ukuze uthole ezinye izici zolwazi lwe-transformer ecwiliswe ngamafutha, sicela uxhumane futhi ushintshisane nabakhiqizi bethu kanye nabasebenzi bezobuchwepheshe