Dragon Boat Festival

China's folk Dragon Boat Festival yakanyanya kukura, kupembererwa kwezviitiko zvakare zvakasiyana-siyana zvezviitiko, iyo inonyanya kuitika ndeye shato bhoti mujaho. Ikepe redragoni rakatangira pakunamata totem, uye nekuchinja kwemafungiro evanhu nekukura kwevanhu, chirevo chetsika chayo chakashandukawo.

Dhiragoni zvikepe zvinobva pakunamata totem

Zvikepe zvedragoni zvakabva kuvanhu vekare veYue pamhenderekedzo yekumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumabvazuva. Vanhu vekare veYue vaive dzinza risinganzwisisike. Maererano nekutsvakurudza kwezvinyorwa, kwaiva nemarudzi akawanda makuru uye maduku akagoverwa kumaodzanyemba kwenyika yedu, mazhinji acho aiva nemamwe maitiro akafanana netsika, uye pamwe chete vainzi vanhu vekare veYue. Vanhu vekare veYue vaive vakanaka pakutyaira zvikepe, uye vaitenda mudhiragoni yemafashamo setotem yavo.

Maererano nemushumo wekutanga wekuchera weHemudu Site, kare makore 7,000 apfuura, madzitateguru ekare akanga ashandisa routa imwe yemapuranga kugadzira chikepe chemapuranga, uye akawedzera danda remapuranga.

"Huainan Zi Qi Common Training" yakanyorwa kuti: "Vanhu veHu vanokodzera mabhiza, vanhu vazhinji vakanakira zvikepe." MuChina yekare, vanhu vari kumaodzanyemba kwenzvimbo yemvura network vanowanzoshandisa zvikepe senzira yekugadzira uye yekufambisa. Vanhu vari mubasa rekubata hove uye shrimp, pane kukohwa kwezvigadzirwa zvemvura; Recreational boating kana ichienzaniswa nekumhanya, varaidzo mukugadzirwa kwevashandi uye kutandara, inova ndiyo prototype yemakwikwi ekare.

Iyo yekare Wuyue nyika yakatora dhiragoni se totem yayo. "Shuoyuan · Fengzheng" uye zvichingodaro: vanhu veWu Yue vane tsika ye "kubvisa muviri" uye "kuita sedhiragoni mwanakomana". Kuti varatidze kuti ivo vazukuru ve "dhiragoni" uye kuremekedza dhiragoni tateguru, vanhu Wu Yue muna akatevedzana dynasties akanyengetera dhiragoni Mwari kudzivirira upenyu hwavo uye kudzivisa kukuvadzwa nyoka uye zvipembenene, uye akabata guru. chibayiro cheshato pazuva rechishanu raChivabvu gore rega rega.

Wu Yue vanhu vachava shato kushongedzwa pamuviri, yemapuranga chikepe kuveza chimiro shato, dhiragoni musoro wakakwirira, shato muswe akapedzwa kumusoro, akapendwa nemavara akasiyana-siyana, inonzi shato chikepe. Mireza ine mavara ichibhururuka, vanhu vaduku nevepakati-kati "nguvo dzine mavara, dhiragoni musoro", mune kamwe kamwe kurira kwemadhiramu kuita dhiragoni chikepe mujaho.

Chinyorwa chekutanga chechikepe cheshato muChina chinogona kuwanikwa muBiography yeMu Tianzi: "Mwanakomana weKudenga anotasva chikepe cheshiri pachikepe cheshato, chinoyangarara mumadhaka." Mumutambo wokupa zvibayiro kudhiragoni totem, vanhu vanokwikwidzana nezvikepe zvakashongedzwa nemadhiragoni kuti vanamate mwari womufaro, Minglong. Panguva yemujaho wezvikepe zveshato, vanhu vanokandira marudzi akasiyana ezvokudya zvakaputirwa mumachubhu eshenjere kana akaputirwa nemashizha kudragoni kuti adye.

Muchiito ichi chekare chechitendero netsika chizere nezvakavanzika, chiitiko chepamusoro chekudzingirirana chinovanza kudedera kwevanhu kukwezva kwekuchengetedza hupenyu. Ichi ndicho chirevo chepakutanga chetsika yechikepe cheshato.